Тест - INTERNAL DISEASES, ENDOCRINOLOGY AND PHYSICAL MEDICINE - Электронная библиотечная система "BookUp"

Вопрос 1 из 26. INCREASED ARTERIAL PULSATION IN THE NECK MAY BE
SUGGESTIVE OF EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. aortic regurgitation

2. coarctation of aorta

3. hypertensive elderly women

4. patent ductus arteriosus

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 2 из 26. FEATURES OF ATRIAL FLUTTER INCLUDE EACH OF THE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. atrial rate is usually 200/min

2. may cause cardiac failure or aggravate it in case of chronic rheumatic heart disease

3. leads to II, III, and aVF show a saw-tooth appearance due to F (flutter) waves

4. digoxin provides a useful prophylactic against recurrence

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 3 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT RHEUMATIC FEVER INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. there is much evidence that it is related to infection with betahemolytic streptococci group A

2. aschoff nodule is the hallmark of the disease

3. almost any joint may be involved

4. prednisolone should be given to every patient with rheumatic heart disease

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 4 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT MITRAL STENOSIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. the size of mitral valve is reduced

2. left ventricle becomes grossly hypertrophied

3. systemic embolism may cause hemiplegia and is commoner in patient with atrial fibrillation

4. if the valve is calcified there is usually no « opening snap»

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 5 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT ANGINA PECTORIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. physical examination is usually negative

2. commonest presentation is « a sense of oppression» or «tightness» in the middle of chest

3. in ECG, ST depression of 2 mm or more is very much in favorof ischemic heart disease

4. fresh glyceryl trinitrate, when allowed to dissolve under the tongue, or crushed for more rapid effect, relieves the pain in 2 or 3 minutes

5. spontaneous recovery occurs in about 75% of cases

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 6 из 26. COMPLICATIONS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. arrhythmias

2. cardiogenic shock

3. pulmonary odema

4. intestinal obstruction

5. cardiac failure

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 7 из 26. REVERSIBLE RISK FACTORS FOR ATHEROSCLEROSIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. cigarette smoking

2. hypertension

3. obesyty

4. alcoholizm

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 8 из 26. CAUSES OF CLUBBING INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. pulmonary suppuration

2. advanced cases of pulmonary tuberculosis

3. rheumatic fever with or without carditis

4. cyanotic congenital heart disease

5. malabsorption syndrome

6. Crohn’s disease

7. as a familial trait

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 9 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG ENTRY IN RESPECT TO THE FINDINGS IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

Варианты ответов:

1. chest movements symmetrically reduced

2. vocal resonance normal

3. inspiratory and high pitched rhonchi

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 10 из 26. COMPLICATIONS OF PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. delayed resolution

2. pleural effusion or empyema

3. meningism and even meningitis

4. circulatory failure

5. pericarditis

6. myocarditis

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 11 из 26. DURING OLIGURIC PHASE OF ACUTE RENAL FAILURE,
THE MAIN DANGERS TO LIFE ARE EACH OF THE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. pulmonary edema

2. potassium intoxication

3. metabolic alkalosis

4. uremia

5. fulminant systemic infections

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 12 из 26. DRUGS THAT MAY CAUSE MEMBRANOUS NEPHROPATHY INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. furosemide

2. gold

3. mercury

4. penicillamine

5. captopril

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 13 из 26. ACUTE POST-HEMORRHAGIC ANEMIA HAS THE FOLLOWING FEATURES, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. acute circulatory failure may occur with sudden loss of a litre or more of blood

2. immediate following a hemorrhage in a previously normal individual, blood count will show very low riding

3. during convalescence, the general symptoms and signs of anemia may be present

4. during recovery, a temporary reticulocytosis of 5 to 10% occurs

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 14 из 26. TRUE OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. onset is insidious

2. lymph nodes are often considerably enlarged

3. appearance of an increasing number of myeloblasts indicates the approach of a terminal acute phase

4. drug of choice is hydrea

5. lien is often considerably enlarged

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 15 из 26. HEARTBURN IS MOST OFTEN A MANIFISTATION OF

Варианты ответов:

1. reflux esophagitis

2. peptic ulcer

3. miocardial infarction

4. gastric ulcer

5. carcinoma of stomach

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 16 из 26. FOR PRODUCTION OF BLACK TARRY STOOL, LOSS OF
BLOOD FROM A SITE PROXIMAL TO THE ASCENDING COLON SHOULD BE AT LEAST

Варианты ответов:

1. 10 ml

2. 25 ml

3. 60 ml

4. 100 ml

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 17 из 26. CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PEPTIC ULCER MAY INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. commonest presentation is an acute episode of pain, bleeding or perforation

2. pain is characterizеd by being referred to the epigastrium , its relationship to food, and its periodicity

3. pain is sometimes absent or as slight as to be dismissed by the patient.

4. «pointing sign» when accompanied by localized tenderness is practically diagnostic

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 18 из 26. TRUE OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. also known as spastic colon or idiopathic diarrhea

2. bowel habit is disturbed by diarrhea or constipation occurring alone or alternating

3. anxiety is a common accompaniment

4. a disease of tense women, generally above 40 years

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 19 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG OBSERVATION ABOUT CLINICAL PICTURE OF HYPERTHYROIDISM

Варианты ответов:

1. men suffer eight times more frequently than women

2. usually occurs in third to sixth decades

3. there may or may not be clinically detectable enlargement of the gland

4. bruit, thrill and pulsatile gland may be encountered in some cases

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 20 из 26. FEATURES OF THYROTOXIC CRISIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. severe mental and physical exhaustion

2. dehydration

3. marked hypoglycemia

4. cardiac failure

5. ketosis

6. hypertermia

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 21 из 26. CONTINUOUS LOW DOSE OF INTRAVENOSUS INFUSION OF INSULIN HAS THE FOLLOWING ADVANTAGES, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. simple and effective

2. less liable to cause hypokalemia

3. never causes hypoglycemia

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 22 из 26. CONDITION THAT CAN BE ACCOMPANIED BY AS LOW
BODY TEMPERATURE AS 80 TO 850 F (30-35OC)

Варианты ответов:

1. Cushing’s syndrome

2. myxedema

3. gigantism

4. acromegaly

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 23 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG OBSERVATION ABOUT HYPOGLYCEMIA

Варианты ответов:

1. early symptoms are sweating, headache, inability to concentrate, and irritability

2. may occure in even neurogenic disturbances such as anxiety states

3. severe or recurrent attacks may cause permanent brain damage

4. diazoxide may be effective in non-islet-cell tumors

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 24 из 26. MAIN MECHANISM OF ENERGY TRANSFER OF PARAFFIN BATHS IS

Варианты ответов:

1. conduction

2. convection

3. radiation

4. conversion

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 25 из 26. THE GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE USE OF HEAT ARE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. acute inflammation

2. impaired circulation

3. bleeding diatheses

4. malignancy

5. low back pain

выберите один правильный вариант

Вопрос 26 из 26. DIATHERMY IS REFERS TO SEVERAL FORMS OF DEEP HEATING EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

1. shortwave

2. microwave

3. ultrasound

4. iontophoresis

выберите один правильный вариант

INTERNAL DISEASES, ENDOCRINOLOGY AND PHYSICAL MEDICINE

Вопрос 1 из 26. INCREASED ARTERIAL PULSATION IN THE NECK MAY BE SUGGESTIVE OF EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 2 из 26. FEATURES OF ATRIAL FLUTTER INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 3 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT RHEUMATIC FEVER INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 4 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT MITRAL STENOSIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 5 из 26. TRUE STATEMENTS ABOUT ANGINA PECTORIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 6 из 26. COMPLICATIONS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 7 из 26. REVERSIBLE RISK FACTORS FOR ATHEROSCLEROSIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 8 из 26. CAUSES OF CLUBBING INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 9 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG ENTRY IN RESPECT TO THE FINDINGS IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 10 из 26. COMPLICATIONS OF PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 11 из 26. DURING OLIGURIC PHASE OF ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, THE MAIN DANGERS TO LIFE ARE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 12 из 26. DRUGS THAT MAY CAUSE MEMBRANOUS NEPHROPATHY INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 13 из 26. ACUTE POST-HEMORRHAGIC ANEMIA HAS THE FOLLOWING FEATURES, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 14 из 26. TRUE OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 15 из 26. HEARTBURN IS MOST OFTEN A MANIFISTATION OF

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 16 из 26. FOR PRODUCTION OF BLACK TARRY STOOL, LOSS OF BLOOD FROM A SITE PROXIMAL TO THE ASCENDING COLON SHOULD BE AT LEAST

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 17 из 26. CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PEPTIC ULCER MAY INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 18 из 26. TRUE OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 19 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG OBSERVATION ABOUT CLINICAL PICTURE OF HYPERTHYROIDISM

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 20 из 26. FEATURES OF THYROTOXIC CRISIS INCLUDE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 21 из 26. CONTINUOUS LOW DOSE OF INTRAVENOSUS INFUSION OF INSULIN HAS THE FOLLOWING ADVANTAGES, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 22 из 26. CONDITION THAT CAN BE ACCOMPANIED BY AS LOW BODY TEMPERATURE AS 80 TO 850 F (30-35OC)

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 23 из 26. SPOT THE WRONG OBSERVATION ABOUT HYPOGLYCEMIA

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 24 из 26. MAIN MECHANISM OF ENERGY TRANSFER OF PARAFFIN BATHS IS

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 25 из 26. THE GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE USE OF HEAT ARE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Вопрос 26 из 26. DIATHERMY IS REFERS TO SEVERAL FORMS OF DEEP HEATING EXCEPT

Варианты ответов:

Верно

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Вопрос 1 из 26. INCREASED ARTERIAL PULSATION IN THE NECK MAY BE
SUGGESTIVE OF EACH OF THE FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Вопрос 2 из 26. FEATURES OF ATRIAL FLUTTER INCLUDE EACH OF THE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Вопрос 11 из 26. DURING OLIGURIC PHASE OF ACUTE RENAL FAILURE,
THE MAIN DANGERS TO LIFE ARE EACH OF THE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT

Вопрос 16 из 26. FOR PRODUCTION OF BLACK TARRY STOOL, LOSS OF
BLOOD FROM A SITE PROXIMAL TO THE ASCENDING COLON SHOULD BE AT LEAST

Вопрос 22 из 26. CONDITION THAT CAN BE ACCOMPANIED BY AS LOW
BODY TEMPERATURE AS 80 TO 850 F (30-35OC)

Вопрос 25 из 26. THE GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE USE OF HEAT ARE
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT