The manual outlines the basics of Fundamental Immunology: the structure of the immune system and the common rules of its functioning. Modern views on the mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity are described. Separate chapters are devoted to the characterization of immune cells, differentiation of T- and B-lymphocytes, cytokines and antibodies.

In addition, this manual contains a list of questions or testing, self-control and many illustrations to acilitate focused learning. The structure of the manual will help students to highlight important aspects of immunology and gain fundamental knowledge about the discipline, as well as to organize and structure the learning process.

В учебном пособии излагаются основы базисной иммунологии: структура иммунной системы и общие правила ее функционирования. Описываются современные взгляды на механизмы врожденного и адаптивного иммунитета. Отдельные главы посвящены характеристике иммунных клеток, дифференцировке Т- и В-лимфоцитов, цитокинов и антител.

Также это учебное пособие содержит список вопросов для тестирования, самоконтроля и множество иллюстраций для облегчения усвоения материала. Пособие поможет студентам выделить важные аспекты иммунологии и получить фундаментальные знания о дисциплине, а также организовать и структурировать процесс обучения.

The manual has been developed at the department of Foreign Languages with a Latin course of VolgSMU and is intended for international students of the Faculty of Pharmacy doing the Latin Language course in English medium.

The aim of the manual is to help pharmacy students build terminological literacy skills. The manual is an essential tool for gaining the following competencies: the ability to use modern communication technologies, including in a foreign language, for academic and professional purposes (Universal competencies: UC-4.1.1; UC-4.1.2; UC-4.1.4; UC-4.2.1; UC-4.3.2; UC-4.1.5), ability to use basic biological, physical, chemical and mathematical methods for the development, research, and examination of drugs, compounding of drugs (General professional competencies: GPC-1.1.1; GPC-1.2.1; GPC-1.2.2; GPC-1.3.1), as well as the ability to address professional activity problems when dispensing and marketing medicines and other pharmaceutical products in pharmaceutical and medical organizations (Professional competencies: PC-2.1.1; PC-2.2.1; PC-2.3.1; PC-2.3.2).

Учебное пособие разработано на кафедре иностранных языков с курсом латинского языка ВолгГМУ и предназначено для иностранных студентов фармацевтического факультета, изучающих дисциплину «Латинский язык» на английском языке. Цель пособия - сформировать основы терминологической грамотности студента-фармацевта. Пособие позволяет формировать следующие компетен-цииу студентов: способность применять современные коммуникативные технологии, в том числе на иностранном языке, для академического и профессионального взаимодействия (УК-4.1.1; УК-4.1.2; УК-4.1.4; УК-4.2.1; УК-4.3.2; УК-4.1.5), способность использовать основные биологические, физико-химические, химические, математические методы для разработки, исследований и экспертизы лекарственных средств, изготовления лекарственных препаратов (ОПК-1.1.1; ОПК-1.2.1; ОПК-1.2.2; ОПК-1.3.1), а также способность решать задачи профессиональной деятельности при осуществлении отпуска и реализации лекарственных препаратов и других товаров аптечного ассортимента через фармацевтические и медицинские организации (ПК-2.1.1; ПК-2.2.1; ПК-2.3.1; ПК-2.3.2).

"Fundamentals of LiDAR Remote Sensing" by P.K. Garg and Arti Tiwari is a thorough exploration of LiDAR technology its principles and its applications. The book covers the basics of LiDAR including its components systems and data processing techniques as well as its applications in various domains such as agriculture forestry urban planning and autonomous vehicles. With a focus on providing a deep understanding of laser scanning and its data processing techniques the book addresses theories and practices of information extraction from LiDAR data including terrain surface generation forest inventory and 3D modeling. Written by experts in the field this comprehensive book is an essential resource for students and professionals working in diverse disciplines including geomatics civil engineering earth sciences and computer science.

Dive into the realm of advanced electrical engineering with "Fundamentals of Multilevel Converters" a comprehensive guide tailored for students scholars and engineers eager to master the intricacies of multilevel inverters. Authored specifically for graduate undergraduate sand research scholar programs this book unravels the complexities of various multilevel inverter topologies through in-depth exploration and practical case studies. Spanning six meticulously crafted chapters readers are guided through the fundamentals of multilevel inverters pulse width modulation techniques and detailed analyses of diode-clamped flying-capacitor cascaded H-bridge and hybrid multilevel inverters. From theoretical insights to hands-on exercises using simulation tools such as SIMULINK/MATLAB each chapter culminates in a wealth of knowledge reinforced by summaries exercise problems and learning objectives. Immerse yourself in the world of multilevel inverters where advantages disadvantages and real-world applications are presented with clarity and precision. Whether delving into case studies on resistive and inductive loads or exploring the latest advancements in hybrid multilevel inverters this book serves as a pivotal resource for those seeking to elevate their understanding and expertise in the field of electrical engineering. Get ready to embark on a transformative educational journey that seamlessly blends theory with practical applications preparing you to navigate the dynamic landscape of multilevel inverters in modern electrical systems. A must-read for anyone passionate about pushing the boundaries of technology and innovation in the realm of power systems and renewable energy.

This book presents a comprehensive overview of smart grids beginning with their motivation evolution challenges opportunities components operation management control and protection. This book consists of nine chapters which focuses on core topics such as benefits and challenges of smart grid renewable energy sources and energy storage systems. One chapter is dedicated to Plugin Electric Vehicles and their role in grid support. This book also covers crucial topics like demand side management monitoring protection and power electronic converters which are included as part of effort to provide a complete operational scenario of smart grid. Each chapter ends with several challenges that instilling critical thinking. The book can be used by undergraduate and post graduate students faculty as a basic textbook and as a training resource for industrial engineers to gain the essential knowledge of various smart grid technologies and their fundamentals concepts in the areas of renewable energy integration storage e-mobility demand side management monitoring operation and protection.

The manual is devoted to the basics of analysis and planning of economic activity of pharmacy organization. The manual contains a brief theoretical material, interview questions, test tasks and answers to them. The manual is intended for independent work of students in the discipline "Management and economics of pharmacy" at the specialty 33.05.01 "Pharmacy".

Учебное пособие посвящено основам анализа и планирования хозяйственной деятельности аптечной организации.
Учебное пособие содержит краткий теоретический материал, вопросы для собеседования, тестовые задания и ответы к ним. Пособие предназначено для самостоятельной работы студентов по дисциплине «Управление и экономика фармации» по специальности 33.05.01 «Фармация».

Настоящее учебное пособие посвящено описанию макро- и микроскопических особенностей заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта и принципам проведения клинико-анатомических конференций для развития практической медицины. Предназначено для студентов лечебного факультета и педиатрического факультета по курсам «судебная медицина» и «патология».

The study guide contains theoretical information on morphology and physiology of bacteria, guidelines for microscopic and culture methods of research, as well as training and control tasks. The study guide is intended for international students majoring in 31.05.01 General Medicine.

The study guide is intended for students majoring in the specialty 31.05.03 Dentistry. The manual covers the issues of morphology and physiology of bacteria, including the practical aspects of microscopic and cultural studies.

The manual presents information about the general embryology, human embryology, medical periodization of human embryo development, the processes preceding the embryonic development (ovo- and spermatogenesis), the main stages of embryonic development, characterizing the embryonic and fetal periods of development, describes histophysiology of the placenta and its pathology. Much attention is paid to the critical periods of human embryonic development and malformations associated with their disorders. The questions of histogenesis and organogenesis necessary for studying the basics of human embryology by medical students are considered in detail. The manual is provided with significant illustrative material and tasks for independent work of students. There is an embryological glossary, which contains the necessary terms for the successful assimilation of the material. The manual is intended for independent work of students of medical universities.

В учебном пособии представлены сведения об общей эмбриологии, эмбриологии человека, медицинская периодизация развития зародыша человека, процессы, предшествующие эмбриональному развитию (ово- и сперматогенез), основные этапы эмбрионального развития; дана характеристика зародышевому и плодному периодам развития; описана гистофизиология плаценты. Большое внимание уделено критическим периодам эмбрионального развития человека и порокам развития, связанным с их нарушениями. Подробно рассматриваются вопросы гистогенеза и органогенеза, необходимые для изучения студентами-медиками основ эмбриологии человека. Пособие снабжено значительным иллюстративным материалом и заданиями для самостоятельной работы студентов. Имеется эмбриологический глоссарий, содержащий необходимые термины для успешного усвоения материала. Пособие предназначено для самостоятельной работы студентов медицинских вузов.

The textbook is prepared in accordance with the curriculum “Microbiology”, “Microbiology, virology” in the specialty “Pharmacy” and “General Medicine”. The material is presented on a unified principle and is divided into classes, which include certain topics.

Designed for students of medical universities specialties “Pharmacy” and “General Medicine”.

The study guide was compiled on the basis of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education in the field of education (specialty) 31.05.03-Dentistry (2016), the Professional Standard "Dentist" (2016), the Curriculum for the specialty 31.05.03-Dentistry (2024), the Work Program for the discipline "Pharmacology" (2024) in order to master general professional (GPC–3, GPC–6) competencies.
The manual presents the main issues of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, the history of pharmacology. The manual is equipped with key, control, additional questions, test tasks, situational tasks, crosswords, answer standards.
The educational-methodical manual is intended for students studying in the specialty 31.05.03 — "Dentistry".