The manual was prepared in accordance with the federal state educational standard of the third generation. The textbook provides a short theoretical material for self-preparation for practical training, given questions for self-control. Some reference data are given. When writing the manual, many years of experience in lecturing on general biochemistry for foreign students in the English-speaking department were used.

Учебное пособие подготовлено в соответствии с федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом третьего поколения. В учебном пособии изложен краткий теоретический материал для самостоятельной подготовки к практическому занятию, даны вопросы для самоконтроля. Приведены некоторые справочные данные. При написании пособия был использован многолетний опыт чтения лекционного курса по общей биохимии для иностранных студентов англоязычного отделения.

All chapters have been revised and content has been reorganized into thirty chapters to meet the needs of the student as per competency-based curriculum. Each chapter opens with the competency and specific learning objectives as per the guidelines provided by NMC and various universities. Chapter overviews, illustrations, tables, figures, boxes, headings and subheadings make the content easier and more interesting to read. Revised self-assessment questions in the form of structured long essay questions (SLEQs), short essay questions (SEQs), short answer questions (SAQs), case vignette-based questions (CVBQs) and multiple-choice questions (MCQs), have been provided at the end of each chapter to give an idea of the type of questions that are put across in the examination for various universities. The text is supplemented with Boxes on Strike A Note to highlight the key points. Several universities and medical colleges in India have recommended this CBME-based book in their curriculum for Indian medical graduates.

This study guide has been written in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3++ for the specialty 31.05.03 Dentistry, and the working program of the discipline "Biological chemistry".

The publication presents basic information about physical and chemical properties, chemical composition, and biological role of saliva and gingival fluid, the composition and characteristics of the metabolism of dental hard tissues, loose connective tissue, and bone tissue, regulation of calcium and phosphorus metabolism, biochemistry of formations on the teeth surface.

This study guide contains test tasks for self-control made for medical students of the specialty 31.05.03 Dentistry.

Textbook contains a course of lectures on the main topics of biological chemistry: proteins and enzymes, biological membranes, introduction to metabolism and biochemistry of nutrition, bioenergetics and biological oxidation, carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolisms, nucleic acid metabolism and protein biosynthesis. This book proposed for the students in the specialties «General medicine», «Stomatology» and «Pharmacy» of higher medical schools.
Textbook is written in accordance with the programs in biochemistry for students in the specialties «General medicine», «Stomatology» and «Pharmacy» of higher medical schools.

Textbook contains a course of lectures on the biochemistry of vitamins and hormones, biochemistry of liver, blood, kidneys, bones, teeth and saliva, connective, nervous and muscle tissues, xenobiotic and mineral metabolism, pharmaceutical biochemistry and photosynthesis. In addition, the book contains multiple choice questions, situational tasks and practical skills. This book proposed for the students in the specialties «General medicine», «Stomatology» and «Pharmacy» of higher medical schools.
Textbook is written in accordance with the programs in biochemistry for students in the specialties «General medicine», «Stomatology» and «Pharmacy» of higher medical schools.

The manual gives the fundamentals of clinical biochemistry necessary for understanding the mechanisms of development of pathological processes in the human body, for the interpretation of methods of laboratory diagnostics, prevention and treatment.

The manual is compiled in accordance with the program of clinical biochemistry for students of general medicine; it is focused on training physicians according to the qualification characteristics.

В учебном пособии даны фундаментальные основы клинической биохимии, что необходимо для формирования понимания механизмов развития патологических процессов в организме человека, для интерпретации методов лабораторной диагностики, профилактики и лечения.

Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности «Лечебное дело» лечебного факультета по дисциплине «Клиническая биохимия», и ориентировано на подготовку врачей в соответствии с квалификационными характеристиками.

Essentials of Biochemistry is streamlined to focus on the dental biochemistry syllabus prescribed by DCI and can also be used by allied health science students. Content has been presented in a way, so that the students would find it easy to attempt any question in the form of objective type or essay type. To facilitate the student learning, exam questions in the form of long answer questions (LAQs), short answer questions (SAQs), and multiple choice questions (MCQs) are given at the end of each chapter.

Le manuel est destiné aux travaux pratiques de la discipline de la «Chimie bioorganique». Le manuel est destiné aux étudiants étrangers de la spécialité de 31.05.01 de la Médecine générale.

Учебное пособие предназначено для проведения практических занятий по дисциплине «Биоорганическая химия». Учебное пособие предназначено для иностранных студентов, обучающихся по специальности 31.05.01 Лечебное дело.

Biochemistry is a constantly changing and evolving academic discipline that requires continuous study to keep one's knowledge current. The practical book is written in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Professional Education for students studying in the basic vocational and educational programs – specialty programs: "General Medicine" and "Pediatrics".

There are laboratory works in each unit, which should be carried out by students duringtheir practical lessons. The methods presented in the tutorial are used in clinical diagnostic laboratories. They assist the physician to diagnose the disease and to monitor the efficacy of treatment. Each unit is divided into several parts: questions for self-study, test tasks and case studies for testing the knowledge gained.

The tutorial contributes to the formation of professional competencies, as well as the identification of the patient's basic pathologies, clinical signs, disease syndromes, nosologies.

Biochemistry is a constantly changing and evolving academic discipline that requires continuous study to keep one's knowledge current. The practical book is written in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Professional Education for students studying in the basic vocational and educational programs - specialty programs: "General Medicine".

There are laboratory works in each unit, which should be carried out by students during their practical lessons. The methods presented in the tutorial are used in clinical diagnostic laboratories. They assist the physician to diagnose the disease and to monitor the efficacy of treatment. Each unit is divided into several parts: questions for self-study, test tasks and case studies for testing the knowledge gained.

The tutorial contributes to the formation of professional competencies, as well as the identification of the patient's basic pathologies, clinical signs, disease syndromes, nosologies.

Пособие подготовлено по дисциплине «Биохимия» в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего профессионального образования для студентов, обучающихся по основным профессионально-образовательным программам - программам специалитета: «Лечебное дело».

В каждом разделе приведены лабораторные работы, выполняемые студентами на практических занятиях. Ряд изучаемых методов используется в клинико-диагностических лабораториях для помощи лечащему врачу в постановке диагноза и для контроля эффективности лечения. По каждому разделу студенту предлагаются вопросы для самоподготовки к практическому занятию.

Пособие способствует формированию профессиональных компетенций, а именно выявлению у пациента основных патологических состояний, симптомов, синдромов заболеваний, нозологических форм.

This guide is intended as an additional supplement to biochemistry course and specifically designed for medical students enrolled in medical degree program at the VolgSMU. Each unit of our manual starts with a title of the topic, objective, and list of issues that will be discussed in the lesson.

In this manual, students can find summarized review on the questions which are not discussed in the main biochemistry textbook together with references to the pages of the Biochemistry textbook as well as description of the practical procedures.

The content of this manual is intended to contribute to the development of the following competencies among students: GPC-5.1.1, GPC-5.2.1 GPC-5.3.1, GPC-10.1.2, GPC-10.2.1, GPC-10.2.2.

Данное руководство предназначено в качестве дополнения к курсу биохимии специально для студентов-медиков, обучающихся по программе медицинского образования в ВолгГМУ. Каждый раздел пособия начинается с названия темы, цели и списка вопросов, которые будут обсуждаться на занятии.

В этом пособии студенты могут найти краткий обзор вопросов, которые не рассматриваются в основном учебнике по биохимии, а также ссылки на страницы учебника по биохимии и описание практических процедур.

Содержание данного пособия призвано способствовать развитию у учащихся следующих компетенций: ОПК-5.1.1, ОПК-5.2.1, ОПК-5.3.1, ОПК-10.1.2, ОПК-10.2.1, ОПК-10.2.2.

This guide is intended as an additional supplement to biochemistry course and specifically designed for medical students enrolled in medical degree program at the VolgSMU. Each unit of our manual starts with a title of the topic, objective, and list of issues that will be discussed in the lesson. In this manual, students can find summarized review on the questions which are not discussed in the main biochemistry textbook together with references to the pages of the Biochemistry textbook as well as description of the practical procedures.

The content of this manual is intended to contribute to the development of the following competencies among students: GPC-5.1.1, GPC-5.2.1, GPC-5.3.1, GPC-10.1.2, GPC-10.2.1, GPC-10.2.2.

Данное руководство предназначено в качестве дополнения к курсу биохимии специально для студентов-медиков, обучающихся по программе медицинского образования в ВолгГМУ. Каждый раздел пособия начинается с названия темы, цели и перечня вопросов, которые будут обсуждаться на занятии.

В этом пособии студенты могут найти краткий обзор вопросов, которые не рассматриваются в основном учебнике по биохимии, а также ссылки на страницы учебника по биохимии и описание практических процедур. одержание данного пособия призвано способствовать развитию у учащихся следующих компетенций: ОПК-5.1.1, ОПК-5.2.1, ОПК-5.3.1,ОПК-10.1.2, ОПК-10.2.1, ОПК-10.2.2.