Descriptions are supported by relevant diagrams, tables, boxes and images for easy understanding. Book is segmented into 14 sections, which are further divided into 124 chapters. Cross reference of chapters in relevant contents have been mentioned. Updated information with latest references has been incorporated. 15 new chapters added on Neuroimaging in Critical Care, Non-invasive Ventilation, Shock and Multiorgan Dysfunction Syndrome, Extracorporeal Therapies in ICU, Critical Care Issues in Elderly and Obese Patients, COVID-19 Disease, Fluid Physiology and Disorders of Sodium in the Critically III, Electrolyte Disorders in ICU, Gastrointestinal Emergencies, Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Lung Transplant, Renal Transplant: An Overview and Post-surgical Critical Care, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Newer Antimicrobials, Medication Overdose and Communication and Consents in the Intensive Care Unit. Special emphasis is given to trauma and toxicology as these domains are important in clinical practice as well as commonly asked in examinations of critical care courses and fellowships. Cardiac critical care section is supplemented with images of relevant ECGs and echocardiography which immensely elucidate the subject. Incorporation of Key Points summaries at the end of each chapter to keep book handy. References of chapters are provided online which can be accessed by QR code scan.

A unique textbook in laparoscopic surgery which deals with all essential aspects for surgeons, gynecologists, and urologists. Specifically address topics of fundamentals of laparoscopic surgery and operative steps of each procedure in detail. Aimed not only at the dedicated laparoscopic surgeons, but also at general surgeons, gynecologists, urologists, and surgical trainees. Aim of each chapter is to define, sharpen and emphasize issues of surgical steps, using the available evidence. Art and science of minimal access surgery is explained giving a true overall view as well as the recent technological advances made in this field. Intended for those who are conversant with operative surgical and gynecological procedures. Its scope is broad and deep. Illustrations and diagrams are provided to facilitate faster learning of minimal access surgery. Self-sufficient book which explains the concept of ergonomics, task analysis and practical, and practical problems encountered in laparoscopic operative surgery. An overall view of the latest instruments and techniques of their application is presented.

Competency-based curricular changes recommended by NMC incorporated as core/must-know, and non-core/desirable-to-know and their corresponding new assessment methods included. Updated text in academic and diagnostic pathology includes current definitions, additional causes, contemporary mechanisms, up-to-date international classifications of diseases (including WHO classifications of neoplasms, 5th edition) and modern approach to diagnosis and prognosis, in a simple, lucid, easily understandable and reproducible, user-friendly format. Newer content includes a new chapter on Blood Banking and Transfusion and another on Clinical Pathology incorporated in Appendix I along with Basic Diagnostic Cytology. Pathology of COVID-19 and its impact on different organ-systems incorporated in different chapters. Labelled gross and photomicrographs of high quality and better resolution added and amended, many of these were generously contributed by Prof Ivan Damjanov in previous edition, several schematic illustrations updated and amended. New tables added at several places for enhanced learning. Key points as gist at the end of every topic in bulleted points for a rapid revision of the subject in an ultra-short time. Chapter orientation paragraph given at the beginning of every chapter to peek through the entire chapter and meant to aid the user in systematic and organised learning. Revised companion book prepared exclusively on the pattern of competencies/outcomes as recommended by the NMC is given for free to the user of the textbook for a quick review of the subject. Complimentary online learning resource includes high-yield questions (long-answer type, short-answer type, MCQs, clinical scenario-based and image-based) and clinical cases along with key and explanatory notes. Cheers! No overburdening!! With all these additions and insertions, girth of the book remains unaltered, care having been taken not to overburden the already stressed students.

Question and answer format- This user-friendly format of short questions and brief answers replicates the actual exams and contains many questions from previous exams, accompanied by succinct answers written in simple and easy-to-understand language. Illustrations- The book is profusely illustrated with over 500 labelled line-sketches of gross and microscopy of specimens/slides, schematic drawings and photographs. Some of these figures were also used for questions, to show the students that some questions on the forthcoming examination will be based on pictorial material. Tables- The book contains approximately 200 tables that include comparative features of closely resembling conditions, important classifications and listing of salient features. Online learning resources- The electronic supplement to the book includes approximately 1, 200 high-yield questions (MCQs, clinicopathologic vignettes and figure-based questions), followed by corresponding answers and brief explanatory notes for the correct answers, as well as a full rationale for all other answer options. Self-assessment- Users have the facility for attempting online questions and knowing the score, followed by correct answers with explanatory notes.

As per Competency-based Medical Education- Includes 8 sections containing 64 exercises prepared on the pattern of practical class of students: Basic Techniques in Pathology, General Principles of Pathology, Basic Diagnostic Cytology, Haematology, Lymphoid Tissues and Transfusion, Clinical and Applied Pathology, Pathology of Systems, Basics of Autopsy Pathology, and Appendices (Common Instruments in Pathology, Common Similes in Pathology, and Normal Values). Colour-coded Stratification of Competencies- Colour-coded list of competencies/outcomes as per CBME curriculum given in the beginning of each exercise for segregating them in accordance with their relative significance and requirement of the students as: Core (Must Know), Non-core (Desirable to Know), Integrated Learning, and Additional knowledge. Newer Images of High Quality- Many gross and microscopic images added and several replaced with better quality, adding more value and clarity in understanding morphologic pathology for the beginner students. Key Questions for Viva Voce- Important short questions with their brief answers at the end of each exercise, based on the core content covered in that exercise. These are the usual questions which the students are often asked in their viva voce, in ward rounds or in clinic which is likely to help the students in facing exam confidently and for self-test. Complimentary Online Learning Resource- Includes two sections: a section on 10 structured CPCs (text and illustrations) representing different organ systems and common diseases, and the second section on Quick Review of Pathology Museum that includes images and legends of 108 gross specimens from pathology museum of common conditions for quick review of must know specimens for students.

Errors of refraction form a major part of teaching of ophthalmology in undergraduates, postgraduate training and optometry. The present book is meant for students appearing for first part of final MBBS that includes both theory and practical in optics. Refraction forms a major part of practical examination in postgraduate evaluation. Students undergoing training for MS, MD, DO, DOMS, FRCS, DNB and degree in optometry will find the book handy for practical and viva. The paramedical ophthalmic assistances will be much benefited from the book. Divided into two parts, i.e., basics of optics and application of optics in clinical ophthalmology. The book is profusely illustrated with diagrams, charts and photographs. Written in English that is comprehendible and practiced by students in commonwealth countries.

This book represents a substantial revision of all topics in the field of allergy and clinical immunology. Edited by experts of national and international reputation. Chapters are increased from original 28 to 33., included few new chapters, especially important from the practitioners point of view, e.g. Standardization of Allergens, which is the need of the hour in this country. Also included the upcoming topics like Probiotics in Allergic Diseases and Rheumatology in Allergic Diseases. The topic of In Vitro Testing has been expanded to a complete chapter, inclusive of the need for component resolved diagnosis. Oscillometry and FENO have been included in the chapter Devices in Allergy and Asthma.

"Advanced Organic Chemistry-I" by Y. V. D. Nageswar and Pooja Chawla is a meticulously crafted resource that covers the entire M.Pharm 1st year Organic Chemistry syllabus. The book is divided into five chapters providing a comprehensive understanding of basic aspects of organic chemistry name reactions protecting groups synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and retrosynthesis. With a focus on current research trends the book includes several reactions as examples literature references and guidelines for molecular dissection. The authors have drawn upon various outstanding textbooks of Organic Chemistry making this book an invaluable resource for students and faculty members seeking to deepen their understanding of advanced organic chemistry concepts.

All chapters have been revised and content has been reorganized into thirty chapters to meet the needs of the student as per competency-based curriculum. Each chapter opens with the competency and specific learning objectives as per the guidelines provided by NMC and various universities. Chapter overviews, illustrations, tables, figures, boxes, headings and subheadings make the content easier and more interesting to read. Revised self-assessment questions in the form of structured long essay questions (SLEQs), short essay questions (SEQs), short answer questions (SAQs), case vignette-based questions (CVBQs) and multiple-choice questions (MCQs), have been provided at the end of each chapter to give an idea of the type of questions that are put across in the examination for various universities. The text is supplemented with Boxes on Strike A Note to highlight the key points. Several universities and medical colleges in India have recommended this CBME-based book in their curriculum for Indian medical graduates.

Essentials of Biochemistry is streamlined to focus on the dental biochemistry syllabus prescribed by DCI and can also be used by allied health science students. Content has been presented in a way, so that the students would find it easy to attempt any question in the form of objective type or essay type. To facilitate the student learning, exam questions in the form of long answer questions (LAQs), short answer questions (SAQs), and multiple choice questions (MCQs) are given at the end of each chapter.

"Pharmaceutical Analysis" is a comprehensive guide witch delves into the principles and instrumentation behind essential spectroscopic and chromatographic methods offering students and analysts a deep understanding of these powerful tools. From UV Visible spectroscopy to HPLC the book meticulously explores various techniques with detailed descriptions illustrations and practical applications. Through a meticulous breakdown of concepts instrumentation and real-world scenarios readers will grasp the nuances of each method and learn to overcome analytical challenges in disciplines ranging from pharmacy to environmental sciences. As the book unravels the complexities of analytical instruments readers are guided through the construction working principles and limitations of each technique. With insights from experts and a thoughtfully structured layout "Pharmaceutical Analysis" equips readers to make informed decisions and master spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques.Overflowing with knowledge and expertise this invaluable resource is a must-have for anyone seeking to enhance their proficiency in pharmaceutical analysis. Explore the intricate world of analytical chemistry and embark on a transformative journey towards analytical excellence.

This book is probably the largest book on Echocardiography till date. Covers all aspects of echocardiography and cardiovascular ultrasound in a comprehensive manner. Written by over 150 internationally renowned experts in the field of echocardiography from all over the world Supplemented by a huge number of illustrations (4361) and 1860 movie clips. Written in clear, coherent and easy-to-grasp language This edition has been updated to cover all recent advances in Echocardiography.